Is Cardiology a Good Career in 2026?

Diagnosing and treating heart disease — the leading cause of death worldwide.

Based on 173 verified physician submissions + BLS employment projections

SalaryDr Career Intelligence

Based on 173 verified physician submissions + BLS employment projections

0
/ 100
Very Good

Score Breakdown

Salary
0
Satisfaction
0
Demand
0
Would Choose Again
0
Work-Life Balance
0
Training ROI
0
AI Resilience
0

Demand score powered by BLS Employment Projections (2024-2034): 4.1% projected growth (as fast as average)

What the scores mean

Salary

Median $500K blends two populations -- noninvasive ($430K) and interventional ($700K) -- that should really be evaluated separately.

Satisfaction

High across the board; cardiologists genuinely love the clinical complexity, though call burden tempers enthusiasm.

Demand

BLS projects 5% growth, accelerated by an aging population with rising cardiovascular disease burden.

Choose Again

Around 82% would choose again -- one of the highest rates, reflecting strong alignment between expectations and reality.

Work-Life

Noninvasive offers reasonable hours; interventional requires accepting that your phone is never truly off.

Training ROI

Six-to-seven-year training pipeline is long, but $500K+ median makes per-year ROI competitive with shorter programs.

$625,000
Median Salary
3.9/5
Satisfaction
4.1%
10yr Growth
89%
Would Choose Again

Interventional vs noninvasive cardiology is a 2x salary gap -- interventionalists routinely earn $650K-$800K while noninvasive peers earn $400K-$500K, making subspecialty choice the single largest financial decision in the field.

Structural heart procedures (TAVR, MitraClip) are the new gold rush: interventionalists trained in structural programs command $100K+ premiums and are recruited nationally with signing bonuses exceeding $100K.

The call burden in interventional cardiology is extreme -- STEMI activation at 3 AM is not a scheduling problem, it's a defining feature of the job that never goes away.

Cardiology Compensation & Earnings

Cardiology Compensation

$625,000

$530,000$775,000(P25–P75)

SalaryDr Median · 173 verified reportsBLS National Mean: $432,490
See Full Cardiology Salary Data →

Cardiology Salary Progression

From medical school to senior attending — based on 173 verified submissions

Training
10 years
Med School Debt
$200,000
Attending Salary
$625,000
Break-Even
~1 years
1
Medical School
4 years
-$200,000
2
Residency
3 years (IM residency)
$78,000/yr

31 submissions

3
Fellowship
3 years cardiology fellowship
$83,768/yr

19 submissions

4
Early Career
0-5 years experience
$530,000/yr

59 submissions

5
Mid-Career
6-15 years experience
$630,000/yr

94 submissions

6
Senior Attending
16+ years experience
$675,000/yr

20 submissions

+19% salary growth from early career ($530,000) to mid-career ($630,000)

Best States for Cardiologists (After Tax)

Interventional cardiologists in mid-sized cities (pop. 100K-500K) earn 20-30% more than academic-center peers -- volume without competition.

Michigan$4,308,750
Gross: $4,500,000 (2)Moderate (500)
Oklahoma$1,528,000
Gross: $1,600,000 (2)Limited
Nebraska$1,305,480
Gross: $1,380,000 (2)Low (200)
North Carolina$1,051,350
Gross: $1,100,890 (2)Low (380)
Kentucky$969,600
Gross: $1,010,000 (3)Low (410)

Estimate Your Take-Home

Based on median Cardiology salary of $625K/yr

Select a state to see your estimated take-home pay

Full Take-Home Calculator

Take-Home Pay by State

How much a Cardiology physician actually keeps after federal, state, and FICA taxes

Highest Take-Home States

1
Alaska
Gross: $625,000 · 33.2% tax
$417,625
+$291,791/yr
2
Nevada
Gross: $625,000 · 33.2% tax
$417,625
+$291,791/yr
3
New Hampshire
Gross: $625,000 · 33.2% tax
$417,625
+$291,791/yr
4
South Dakota
Gross: $625,000 · 33.2% tax
$417,625
+$291,791/yr
5
Washington
Gross: $625,000 · 33.2% tax
$417,625
+$291,791/yr

Lowest Take-Home States

47
Texas
Gross: $168,780 · 25.4% tax
$125,834
$291,791/yr
48
West Virginia
Gross: $276,750 · 32.8% tax
$185,906
$231,719/yr
49
Rhode Island
Gross: $313,950 · 34.5% tax
$205,506
$212,119/yr
50
New York
Gross: $381,320 · 38.0% tax
$236,381
$181,244/yr
51
Michigan
Gross: $364,070 · 34.4% tax
$238,700
$178,925/yr

Tax impact: A Cardiology physician keeps $291,791 more per year in Alaska vs. Texas — a 46.7% difference on gross income of $625,000.

Assumes single filer, standard deduction, W-2 employment. State rates from Tax Foundation 2025. Gross salaries from BLS OEWS May 2024. FICA includes Social Security (6.2% up to $168,600) and Medicare (1.45% + 0.9% above $200K). Actual take-home varies with deductions, filing status, and local taxes.

Median: $625,000/yr
Cardiology Physician Salary (2026)

How does your compensation compare?

Benchmark yourself against 173 verified cardiology salaries — add yours in 2 minutes and see your percentile instantly.

Benchmark My Salary

Career Lifestyle

Career Reality: By the Numbers

Real data from 173 verified Cardiology physicians — not job board estimates.

⏱️+5% vs avg
53hrs
Avg Hours/Week
📟+49% vs avg
89%
Take Call
🌙
~5 days
all-physician avg
Avg Call Days/Mo
🏖️+50% vs avg
42 days
Avg PTO Days/Year
🤝
100%
Partnership Track
🌛
0%
Moonlighting

What Physicians Actually Say

Thematic analysis of career insights from Cardiology physicians. Based on 29 anonymized responses.

About the Career (14 responses)

Administrative Burden

29%

4 physicians mentioned this

Administration is exceedingly poor, with no compassion for how medicine needs to be handled. Overemphasis on profit incentiveHospital Employed, 22 yrs
Better administrative staff.Private Practice, 5 yrs

Lifestyle

14%

2 physicians mentioned this

Better work-life balance' or 'Less administrative burdenHospital Employed, 5 yrs
Better work life balanceHospital Employed, 7 yrs

Procedural Work

7%

1 physician mentioned this

I wish I had looked closer at the lab's equipment upgrade cycle before signing. Having the latest mapping systems makes a huge difference in procedure times. For those considering EP, make sure you genuinely enjoy the technical/physics side of the heart, as you'll spend a lot of time looking at s...Hospital Employed, 5 yrs

Intellectual Stimulation

7%

1 physician mentioned this

Wide variety of responsibilities between outpatient visits, hospital rounding, imaging, and critical care. Intellectually challenging.Hospital Employed, 21 yrs

Variety & Diversity

7%

1 physician mentioned this

Wide variety of responsibilities between outpatient visits, hospital rounding, imaging, and critical care. Intellectually challenging.Hospital Employed, 21 yrs

About the Lifestyle (15 responses)

Call Impact

33%

5 physicians mentioned this

The schedule is demanding but structured. I typically spend 3 days a week in the EP lab and 1.5 days in the clinic. The Q4 call can be intense, but the hospitalist team handles most of the initial admissions, which helps prevent burnout. My tip is to batch your device clinics to stay efficient.Hospital Employed, 5 yrs
I work about 5 hours per day typically. 5 days per week. I take 0 weeks off. I see about 10 patients per day depending on how busy I am.Private Practice, 3 yrs

Family Time

20%

3 physicians mentioned this

i dont have much work life balance monday to friday where 3/5 days i work late but the weekends are for family and I have a half day off every week.Private Practice, 3 yrs
I work very hard but feel appropriately compensated. Of my 75 hrs, 8 hrs on average are done from home (reading tests etc)Hospital Employed, 7 yrs

Exercise & Hobbies

13%

2 physicians mentioned this

1 work 5 days a week sometimes call and I get 6 weeks if ptoHospital Employed, 5 yrs
I work about 45 hours a week and get 10 weeks PTO.Private Practice, 24 yrs

Good Work-Life Balance

7%

1 physician mentioned this

Four day work week with no weekends' or 'Flexible schedule with good work-life balanceHospital Employed, 5 yrs

Predictable Schedule

7%

1 physician mentioned this

Four day work week with no weekends' or 'Flexible schedule with good work-life balanceHospital Employed, 5 yrs
89% would choose cardiology again
Physician Satisfaction (2026)
Is Cardiology Worth It? →
Detailed ROI analysis, satisfaction deep-dive, and physician perspectives

Job Market & Future Outlook

Job Market Outlook

BLS Employment Projections (2024-2034) for Cardiology

4.1%projected growth
as fast as average
Cardiology4.1%
All occupations avg4%
19,400
practicing today
+800
new positions by 2034

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2024-2034. Includes wage/salary and self-employed physicians.

AI & Automation Impact

70/100 · High Resilience
150 FDA-cleared AI devices
20% of core tasks AI-compatible

Cardiology has the second-most FDA-cleared AI devices after radiology. Interventional cardiologists are protected by procedural skill; non-invasive cardiologists face the most change.

4.1% projected growth (2024-2034)
Cardiology Job Market — Bureau of Labor Statistics

Cardiology's two-tier reality: procedure volume determines everything

Cardiology is the clearest case study in how procedural volume determines physician compensation. A noninvasive cardiologist reading echocardiograms and managing heart failure earns a strong living ($400K-$500K) but operates in a fundamentally different economic model than an interventionalist whose catheterization lab cases each generate $3K-$8K in professional fees. The gap isn't about skill or intelligence -- it's about reimbursement structures that value procedures over cognitive medicine.

The training pipeline is among medicine's longest: three years of internal medicine residency plus three years of cardiology fellowship, with an optional fourth year for interventional training. That six-to-seven-year post-medical-school commitment means cardiologists don't reach attending salary until their mid-30s, making the opportunity cost enormous. The payoff, particularly for interventionalists, is compensation that ranks in medicine's top five.

Structural heart has created a new elite tier within interventional cardiology. TAVR volume has tripled since 2018, and the relatively small number of trained structural interventionalists has created a supply-demand imbalance that pushes compensation to $800K-$1M+ for high-volume operators. This is the closest thing to a "guaranteed rich" pathway in medicine -- if you can survive the training.

Training & Getting Started

6 years of post-medical-school training, with subspecialty fellowship options

Subspecialty Fellowships

Interventional CardiologyElectrophysiologyHeart Failure/TransplantStructural HeartCardiac ImagingPreventive Cardiology

Explore Cardiology

Take the Next Step in Your Cardiology Career

Real compensation data from verified physicians. Know your market value before your next contract negotiation.

Powered by SalaryDr Career Intelligence

Data sources: SalaryDr verified physician submissions • BLS Occupational Employment Statistics (May 2024) • BLS Employment Projections (2024-2034)
Career Score methodology: salarydr.com/methodology

According to SalaryDr Career Intelligence data from 173 verified Cardiologists (as of August 2026), the Physician Career Score for Cardiology is 72/100. Median total compensation is $625,000, career satisfaction is 3.9/5, and 89% would choose the specialty again. The BLS reports 19,400 practicing Cardiologists nationally with 4.1% projected growth (2024-2034).